Monday, January 31, 2022

CLASS-7 SUBJECT MATHS CHAPTER-13 EXERCISE 13.3 (EXPONENTS AND POWERS)

 EVENTS CONVENT HIGH SCHOOL

31/01/2022      CLASS- 7   SESSION 2021-22
SUBJECT : MATHS

CHAPTER-13 (EXERCISE-13.3)
exponents and powers

______________________________________




Question 1.Write the following numbers in the e×panded forms:

279404, 3006194, 2806196, 120719, 20068
Solution:

(i) 279404 = 2 × 100000 + 7 × 10000 + 9 × 1000 + 4 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 4
= 2 × 105 + 7 × 104 + 9 × 1032 + 4 × 102 + 0 × 101 + 4 × 100
(ii) 3006194 = 3 × 1000000 + 0 × 100000 + 0 × 10000 + 6 × 1000 + 1 × 100 + 9 × 10 + 4
= 3 × 106 + 0 × 105 + 0 × 104 + 6 × 103 + 1 × 102 + 9 × 101 + 4 × 100
(iii) 2806196 = 2 × 1000000 + 8 × 100000 + 0 × 10000 + 6 × 1000 + 1 × 100 + 9 × 10 + 6
= 2 × 106 + 8 × 105 + 0 × 104 + 6 × 103 + 1 × 102 + 9 × 101 + 6 × 100
(iv) 120719 = 1 × 100000 + 2 × 10000 + 0 × 1000 + 7 × 100 + 1 × 10 + 9
= 1 × 105 + 2 × 104 + 0 × 103 + 7 × 102 + 1 × 101 + 9 × 100
(v) 20068 = 2 × 10000 + 0 × 1000 + 0 × 100 + 6 × 10 + 8
= 2 × 104 + 0 × 103 + 0 × 102 + 6 × 101 + 8 × 10




 Question 2.Find the number from each of the following expanded forms:
(a) 8 × 104 + 6 × 103 + 0 × 102 + 4 × 101 + 5 × 100
(b) 4 × 105 + 5 × 103 + 3 × 102 + 2 × 100
(c) 3 × 104 + 7 × 102 + 5 × 100
(d) 9 × 105 + 2 × 102 + 3 × 101
Solution:

(a) 8 × 104 + 6 × 103 + 0 × 102 + 4 × 101 + 5 × 100
= 8 × 10000 + 6 × 1000 + 0 × 100 + 4 × 10 + 5 × 1
= 80000 + 6000 + 0 + 40 + 5 = 86045

(b) 4 × 105 + 5 × 103 + 3 × 102 + 2 × 100
= 4 × 100000 + 5 × 1000 + 3 × 100 + 2 × 1
= 400000 + 5000 + 300 + 2 = 405302

(c) 3 × 104 + 7 × 102 + 5 × 100
= 3 × 10000 + 7 × 100 + 5 × 1
= 30000 + 700 + 5 = 30705

(d) 9 × 105 + 2 × 102 + 3 × 101
= 9 × 100000 + 2 × 100 + 3 × 10
= 900000 + 200 + 30 = 900230



Question 3.Express the following numbers in standard form:
(i) 5,00,00,000
(ii) 70,00,000
(iii) 3,18,65,00,000
(iv) 3,90,878
(v) 39087.8
(vi) 3908.78
Solution:

(i) 5,00,00,000 = 5 × 1077
(ii) 70,00,000 = 7 × 106
(iii) 3,18,65,00,000 = 3.1865 × 109
(iv) 3,90,878 = 3.90878 × 105
(v) 39087.8 = 3.90878 × 104
(vi) 3908.7 8 = 3.90878 × 103